According to the history of kidney transplantation, the first successful kidney transplantation in human history was living relative kidney transplantation. In 1954, surgeons at Harvard University performed a successful kidney allograft for a pair of identical twins. The transplanted kidney survived for a long time without anti – rejection drugs, which ushered in a new era of organ transplantation.
As the advantages of living donor kidney transplantation have been recognized by the industry, the number of living donor kidney transplantation has also increased year by year in recent years, reaching 6867 cases in the United States in 2019. The living donor kidney transplantation in our country is the living relative donor kidney transplantation (referred to as“Living relative kidney transplantation”) , and the donor is mainly the recipient’s parents, siblings or husband and wife. The majority of relatives of kidney transplantation patients who are preparing to donate are very concerned about the effect of kidney transplantation, we will mainly introduce from the following aspects.
